Autonomous Identity 2022.11.10

Install a single node air-gapped deployment

This section presents instructions on deploying Autonomous Identity in a single-node target machine that has no Internet connectivity. This type of configuration, called an air-gap or offline deployment, provides enhanced security by isolating itself from outside Internet or network access.

The air-gap installation is similar to that of the single-node target deployment with Internet connectivity, except that the image and deployer script must be saved on a portable drive and copied to the air-gapped target machine.

Autonomous Identity deployed in a single-node air-gapped target deployment
Figure 1. A single-node air-gapped target deployment.

Installation steps for an airgap deployment

The general procedure for an air-gap deployment is practically identical to that of a single node non-airgapped, except that you must prepare a tar file and copy the files to an air-gap machine.

Set up the nodes

Set up each node as presented in Install a single node deployment.

Make sure you have sufficient storage for your particular deployment. For more information on sizing considerations, refer to Deployment Planning Guide.

Set up the third-party software dependencies

Download and unpack the third-party software dependencies in Install third-party components.

Set up SSH on the deployer

While SSH is not necessary to connect the deployer to the target node as the machines are isolated from one another. You still need SSH on the deployer so that it can communicate with itself.

  1. On the deployer machine, run ssh-keygen to generate an RSA keypair, and then click Enter. You can use the default filename. Enter a password for protecting your private key.

    ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "autoid"

    The public and private rsa key pair is stored in home-directory/.ssh/id_rsa and home-directory/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

  2. Copy the SSH key to the ~/autoid-config directory.

    cp ~/.ssh/id_rsa ~/autoid-config
  3. Change the privileges to the file.

    chmod 400 ~/autoid-config/id_rsa

Prepare the tar file

Run the following steps on an Internet-connected host machine:

  1. On the deployer machine, change to the installation directory.

    cd ~/autoid-config/
  2. Log in to the ForgeRock Google Cloud Registry using the registry key. The registry key is only available to ForgeRock Autonomous Identity customers. For specific instructions on obtaining the registry key, refer to How To Configure Service Credentials (Push Auth, Docker) in Backstage.

    docker login -u _json_key -p "$(cat autoid_registry_key.json)" https://gcr.io/forgerock-autoid

    The following output is displayed:

    Login Succeeded
  3. Run the create-template command to generate the deployer.sh script wrapper. The command sets the configuration directory on the target node to /config. Note that the --user parameter eliminates the need to use sudo while editing the hosts file and other configuration files.

    docker run --user=$(id -u) -v ~/autoid-config:/config -it gcr.io/forgerock-autoid/deployer-pro:2022.11.10 create-template
  4. Open the ~/autoid-config/vars.yml file, set the offline_mode property to true, and then save the file.

    offline_mode: true
  5. Download the Docker images. This step downloads software dependencies needed for the deployment and places them in the autoid-packages directory.

    ./deployer.sh download-images
  6. Create a tar file containing all of the Autonomous Identity binaries.

    tar czf autoid-packages.tgz deployer.sh autoid-packages/*
  7. Copy the autoid-packages.tgz , deployer.sh , and SSH key (id_rsa ) to a portable hard drive.

Install on the air-gap target

Before you begin, make sure you have CentOS Stream 8 and Docker installed on your air-gapped target machine.

  1. Create the ~/autoid-config directory if you haven’t already.

    mkdir ~/autoid-config
  2. Copy the autoid-package.tgz tar file from the portable storage device.

  3. Unpack the tar file.

    tar xf autoid-packages.tgz -C ~/autoid-config
  4. On the air-gap host node, copy the SSH key to the ~/autoid-config directory.

  5. Change the privileges to the file.

    chmod 400 ~/autoid-config/id_rsa
  6. Change to the configuration directory.

    cd ~/autoid-config
  7. Import the deployer image.

    ./deployer.sh import-deployer

    The following output is displayed:

    …​
    db631c8b06ee: Loading layer [=============================================⇒]   2.56kB/2.56kB
    2d62082e3327: Loading layer [=============================================⇒]  753.2kB/753.2kB
    Loaded image: gcr.io/forgerock-autoid/deployer:2022.11.10
  8. Create the configuration template using the create-template command. This command creates the configuration files: ansible.cfg , vars.yml , vault.yml and hosts.

    ./deployer.sh create-template

    The following output is displayed:

    Config template is copied to host machine directory mapped to /config

Install Autonomous Identity

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • IP address of machines running Opensearch, MongoDB, or Cassandra.

  • The Autonomous Identity user should have permission to write to /opt/autoid on all machines

  • To download the deployment images for the install, you still need your registry key to log into the ForgeRock Google Cloud Registry to download the artifacts.

  • Make sure you have the proper Opensearch certificates with the exact names for both pem and JKS files copied to ~/autoid-config/certs/elastic:

    • esnode.pem

    • esnode-key.pem

    • root-ca.pem

    • elastic-client-keystore.jks

    • elastic-server-truststore.jks

  • Make sure you have the proper MongoDB certificates with exact names for both pem and JKS files copied to ~/autoid-config/certs/mongo:

    • mongo-client-keystore.jks

    • mongo-server-truststore.jks

    • mongodb.pem

    • rootCA.pem

  • Make sure you have the proper Cassandra certificates with exact names for both pem and JKS files copied to ~/autoid-config/certs/cassandra:

    • Zoran-cassandra-client-cer.pem

    • Zoran-cassandra-client-keystore.jks

    • Zoran-cassandra-server-cer.pem

    • zoran-cassandra-server-keystore.jks

    • Zoran-cassandra-client-key.pem

    • Zoran-cassandra-client-truststore.jks

    • Zoran-cassandra-server-key.pem

    • Zoran-cassandra-server-truststore.jks

Install Autonomous Identity:
  1. Create a certificate directory for elastic.

    mkdir -p autoid-config/certs/elastic
  2. Copy the Opensearch certificates and JKS files to autoid-config/certs/elastic.

  3. Create a certificate directory for MongoDB.

    mkdir -p autoid-config/certs/mongo
  4. Copy the MongoDB certificates and JKS files to autoid-config/certs/mongo.

  5. Create a certificate directory for Cassandra.

    mkdir -p autoid-config/certs/cassandra
  6. Copy the Cassandra certificates and JKS files to autoid-config/certs/cassandra.

  7. Update the hosts file with the IP addresses of the machines. The hosts file must include the IP addresses for Docker nodes, Spark main/livy, and the MongoDB master. While the deployer pro does not install or configure the MongoDB main server, the entry is required to run the MongoDB CLI to seed the Autonomous Identity schema.

    [docker-managers]
    
    [docker-workers]
    
    [docker:children]
    docker-managers
    docker-workers
    
    [spark-master-livy]
    
    [cassandra-seeds]
    #For replica sets, add the IPs of all Cassandra nodes
    
    [mongo_master]
    # Add the MongoDB main node in the cluster deployment
    # For example: 10.142.15.248 mongodb_master=True
    
    [odfe-master-node]
    # Add only the main node in the cluster deployment
  8. Update the vars.yml file:

    1. Set offline_mode to true.

    2. Set db_driver_type to mongo or cassandra.

    3. Set elastic_host, elastic_port, and elastic_user properties.

    4. Set kibana_host.

    5. Set the Apache livy install directory.

    6. Ensure the elastic_user, elastic_port, and mongo_part are correctly configured.

    7. Update the vault.yml passwords for elastic and mongo to refect your installation.

    8. Set the mongo_ldap variable to true if you want Autonomous Identity to authenticate with Mongo DB, configured as LDAP.

      The mongo_ldap variable only appears in fresh installs of 2022.11.0 and its upgrades (2022.11.1+). If you upgraded from a 2021.8.7 deployment, the variable is not available in your upgraded 2022.11.x deployment.
    9. If you are using Cassandra, set the Cassandra-related parameters in the vars.yml file. Default values are:

      cassandra:
        enable_ssl: "true"
        contact_points: 10.142.15.248 # comma separated values in case of replication set
        port: 9042
        username: zoran_dba
        cassandra_keystore_password: "Acc#1234"
        cassandra_truststore_password: "Acc#1234"
        ssl_client_key_file: "zoran-cassandra-client-key.pem"
        ssl_client_cert_file: "zoran-cassandra-client-cer.pem"
        ssl_ca_file: "zoran-cassandra-server-cer.pem"
        server_truststore_jks: "zoran-cassandra-server-truststore.jks"
        client_truststore_jks: "zoran-cassandra-client-truststore.jks"
        client_keystore_jks: "zoran-cassandra-client-keystore.jks"
  9. Install Apache Livy.

    • The official release of Apache Livy does not support Apache Spark 3.3.1 or 3.3.2. ForgeRock has re-compiled and packaged Apache Livy to work with Apache Spark 3.3.1 hadoop 3 and Apache Spark 3.3.2 hadoop 3. Use the zip file located at autoid-config/apache-livy/apache-livy-0.8.0-incubating-SNAPSHOT-bin.zip to install Apache Livy on the Spark-Livy machine.

    • For Livy configuration, refer to https://livy.apache.org/get-started/.

  10. On the Spark-Livy machine, run the following commands to install the python package dependencies:

    1. Change to the /opt/autoid directory:

      cd /opt/autoid
    2. Create a requirements.txt file with the following content:

      six==1.11
      certifi==2019.11.28
      python-dateutil==2.8.1
      jsonschema==3.2.0
      cassandra-driver
      numpy==1.22.0
      pyarrow==6.0.1
      wrapt==1.11.0
      PyYAML==6.0
      requests==2.31.0
      urllib3==1.26.18
      pymongo
      pandas==1.3.5
      tabulate
      openpyxl
      wheel
      cython
    3. Install the requirements file:

      pip3 install -r requirements.txt
  11. Make sure that the /opt/autoid directory exists and that it is both readable and writable.

  12. Run the deployer script:

    ./deployer.sh run
  13. On the Spark-Livy machine, run the following commands to install the Python egg file:

    1. Install the egg file:

      cd /opt/autoid/eggs
      pip3.10 install autoid_analytics-2021.3-py3-none-any.whl
    2. Source the .bashrc file:

      source ~/.bashrc
    3. Restart Spark and Livy.

      ./spark/sbin/stop-all.sh
      ./livy/bin/livy-server stop
      
      ./spark/sbin/start-all.sh
      ./livy/bin/livy-server start

Resolve Hostname

After installing Autonomous Identity, set up the hostname resolution for your deployment.

Resolve the hostname:
  1. Configure your DNS servers to access Autonomous Identity dashboard on the target node. The following domain names must resolve to the IP address of the target node: <target-environment>-ui.<domain-name>.

  2. If DNS cannot resolve target node hostname, edit it locally on the machine that you want to access Autonomous Identity using a browser. Open a text editor and add an entry in the /etc/hosts (Linux/Unix) file or C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts (Windows) for the self-service and UI services for each managed target node.

    <Target IP Address>  <target-environment>-ui.<domain-name>

    For example:

    34.70.190.144  autoid-ui.forgerock.com
  3. If you set up a custom domain name and target environment, add the entries in /etc/hosts. For example:

    34.70.190.144  myid-ui.abc.com

    For more information on customizing your domain name, refer to Customize Domains.

Access the Dashboard

Access the Autonomous Identity console UI:
  1. Open a browser. If you set up your own url, use it for your login.

  2. Log in as a test user.

    test user: bob.rodgers@forgerock.com
    password: <password>

Check Apache Cassandra

Check Cassandra:
  1. Make sure Cassandra is running in cluster mode. For example

    /opt/autoid/apache-cassandra-3.11.2/bin/nodetool status

Check MongoDB

Check MongoDB:
  1. Make sure MongoDB is running. For example:

    mongo --tls \
    --host <Host IP> \
    --tlsCAFile /opt/autoid/mongo/certs/rootCA.pem  \
    --tlsAllowInvalidCertificates  \
    --tlsCertificateKeyFile /opt/autoid/mongo/certs/mongodb.pem

Check Apache Spark

Check Spark:
  1. SSH to the target node and open Spark dashboard using the bundled text-mode web browser

    elinks http://localhost:8080

    Spark Master status should display as ALIVE and worker(s) with State ALIVE.

    Click to display an example of the Spark dashboard
    Spark Dashboard

Start the Analytics

If the previous installation steps all succeeded, you must now prepare your data’s entity definitions, data sources, and attribute mappings prior to running your analytics jobs. These step are required and are critical for a successful analytics process.

For more information, refer to Set Entity Definitions.